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it:slackware:readmes [2021/12/27 12:34 (UTC)]
twenty-seven [DA TRADURRE] |
it:slackware:readmes [2021/12/27 13:51 (UTC)]
twenty-seven [Sources] |
| ====== DA TRADURRE ====== | |
| <note warning>Work in progess by twenty-seven</note> | |
| |
| ====== READMEs Ufficiali di Slackware ====== | ====== READMEs Ufficiali di Slackware ====== |
| Cosa e' contenuto in questi files? | Cosa e' contenuto in questi files? |
| |
| ====== Slackware Official READMEs ====== | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/ANNOUNCE.14_1|ANNOUNCE.14_1]]\\ L' annuncio ufficiale della release, che descrive le features esistenti e quelle nuove e offre informazioni su come acquistare il DVD (questo file in particolare e' per la Slackware 14.1). |
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| Did you know that a good source of information about Slackware is located right on the DVD (or the FTP server)? | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/BOOTING.TXT|BOOTING.TXT]]\\ Le varie modalita' per il boot dell' installer di Slackware che contiene il programma di setup e suggerimenti per il troubleshooting nel caso fallisse il boot. |
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| Lots of people realize only later (sometimes years after starting with Slackware) that the root of the distribution tree contains several text files containing information about the distro, the layout of the DVD's content and instructions about installing and configuring the software. A shame, since they contain invaluable information for setting up a Slackware system. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CHANGES_AND_HINTS.TXT|CHANGES_AND_HINTS.TXT]]\\ Un elenco di tutti i pacchetti nuovi e rimossi, relativamente al precedente rilascio. Contiene inoltre suggermienti e trucchi sul settaggio di varie parti della distro. |
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| Let's start with a listing of these files as they appear on the Slackware 14.1 DVD: <code> | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CHECKSUMS.md5|CHECKSUMS.md5]]\\ L' hash MD5 per i files contenuti nella distribuzione. Per testare tutti i files, usate questo comando: <code> |
| ANNOUNCE.14_1 | |
| BOOTING.TXT | |
| CHANGES_AND_HINTS.TXT | |
| CHECKSUMS.md5 | |
| CHECKSUMS.md5.asc | |
| COPYING | |
| COPYING3 | |
| COPYRIGHT.TXT | |
| CRYPTO_NOTICE.TXT | |
| ChangeLog.txt | |
| FILELIST.TXT | |
| GPG-KEY | |
| PACKAGES.TXT | |
| README.TXT | |
| README.initrd | |
| README_CRYPT.TXT | |
| README_LVM.TXT | |
| README_RAID.TXT | |
| README_UEFI.TXT | |
| RELEASE_NOTES | |
| SPEAKUP_DOCS.TXT | |
| SPEAK_INSTALL.TXT | |
| Slackware-HOWTO | |
| UPGRADE.TXT | |
| isolinux/README.TXT | |
| source/README.TXT | |
| usb-and-pxe-installers/README_PXE.TXT | |
| usb-and-pxe-installers/README_USB.TXT | |
| </code> | |
| | |
| What's contained in these files? | |
| | |
| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/ANNOUNCE.14_1|ANNOUNCE.14_1]]\\ The official announcement of the release, describing existing and new features and offering information about purschasing the DVD (this particular file is for Slackware 14.1). | |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/BOOTING.TXT|BOOTING.TXT]]\\ The various ways of booting the Slackware installer that contains the setup program, and tips for troubleshooting if the boot fails. | |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CHANGES_AND_HINTS.TXT|CHANGES_AND_HINTS.TXT]]\\ A listing of all new, and removed, packages relative to the previous release. Also contains tips and tricks about setting up various parts of the distro. | |
| | |
| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CHECKSUMS.md5|CHECKSUMS.md5]]\\ MD5 message digests for the files in the distribution. To test all files, use this command: <code> | |
| tail +13 CHECKSUMS.md5 | md5sum -c --quiet - | less | tail +13 CHECKSUMS.md5 | md5sum -c --quiet - | less |
| </code> Every line that does not say "OK" indicates a corrupted file. | </code> Ogni linea che non riporti "OK" indica un file corrotto. |
| |
| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CHECKSUMS.md5.asc|CHECKSUMS.md5.asc]]\\ The GPG signature of the CHECKSUMS.md5 file (signed with the [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/GPG-KEY|GPG key of the Slackware Linux Project]]). It allows you to verify that the checksum values in CHECKSUMS.md5 are not manipulated by malicious 3rd parties. The following command: <code> | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CHECKSUMS.md5.asc|CHECKSUMS.md5.asc]]\\ La firma GPG del file CHECKSUMS.md5 (firmato con la [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/GPG-KEY|chiave GPG dello Slackware Linux Project]]). Ti permette di verificare che i valori di checksum nel file CHECKSUM.md5 non siano manipolati da malevole terze parti. Il seguente comando: <code> |
| gpg --verify CHECKSUMS.md5.asc | gpg --verify CHECKSUMS.md5.asc |
| </code> should at least contain lines like these two: <code> | </code> dovrebbe almeno contenere delle linee come queste due: <code> |
| gpg: Signature made Thu 11 Dec 2014 02:46:15 AM CET using DSA key ID 40102233 | gpg: Signature made Thu 11 Dec 2014 02:46:15 AM CET using DSA key ID 40102233 |
| gpg: Good signature from "Slackware Linux Project <security@slackware.com>" | gpg: Good signature from "Slackware Linux Project <security@slackware.com>" |
| </code> | </code> |
| |
| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/COPYING|COPYING]]\\ Contains a copy of the ''GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 2, June 1991''. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/COPYING|COPYING]]\\ Contiene una copia della ''GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 2, June 1991''. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/COPYING3|COPYING3]]\\ Contains a copy of the ''GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 3, 29 June 2007''. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/COPYING3|COPYING3]]\\ Contiene una copia della ''GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 3, 29 June 2007''. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/COPYRIGHT.TXT|COPYRIGHT.TXT]]\\ This is the Slackware COPYRIGHT file. This file provides documentation about many of the licenses used by components included in Slackware, as well as some acknowledgements (some required, some freely given). Some packages will have their license file in the respective subdirectory of ''/usr/doc''. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/COPYRIGHT.TXT|COPYRIGHT.TXT]]\\ Questo e' il file del copyright di Slackware. Questo file fornisce la documentazione sulle licenze di molti componenti inclusi in Slackware, allo stesso modo che i riconoscimenti (alcuni richiesti, altri liberamente offerti). Alcuni pacchetti riporteranno il loro file di licenza nella rispettiva subdirectory di ''/usr/doc''. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CRYPTO_NOTICE.TXT|CRYPTO_NOTICE.TXT]]\\ Legal notice, due to U.S. Exports Regulations. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/CRYPTO_NOTICE.TXT|CRYPTO_NOTICE.TXT]]\\ Nota legale, per la legge sulle esportazioni dagli Stati Uniti. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/ChangeLog.txt|ChangeLog.txt]]\\ The log of all updates to the release, made since the announcement of the previous release. Sort of Pat's own blog :-) | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/ChangeLog.txt|ChangeLog.txt]]\\ Il log di tutti gli updates della release, fatto fino dall' annuncio della release precedente. Una sorta di blog privato di Pat. :-) |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/FILELIST.TXT|FILELIST.TXT]]\\ The list of all files that are contained in the directory tree for this release. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/FILELIST.TXT|FILELIST.TXT]]\\ L' elenco di tutti i files che sono contenuti nell' albero della directory per il presente rilascio. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/GPG-KEY|GPG-KEY]]\\ The public key corresponding to the private key with which all Slackware packages are signed: <code> | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/GPG-KEY|GPG-KEY]]\\ La chiave pubblica corrispondente alla chiave privata con cui tutti i pacchetti di Slackware sono firmati: <code> |
| security@slackware.com public key | security@slackware.com public key |
| |
| </code> | </code> |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/PACKAGES.TXT|PACKAGES.TXT]]\\ Details on the Slackware packages found in the ''./slackware*/'' directory (package description, metadata and content-listing). | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/PACKAGES.TXT|PACKAGES.TXT]]\\ Dettagli sui pacchetti di Slackware che si trovano nella directory ''./slackware*/'' (descrizione dei pacchetti, metadata ed elenco del contenuto). |
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| | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README.TXT|README.TXT]]\\ Il README.TXT di Slackware, che significa **LEGGI QUESTO PRIMA!**. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README.TXT|README.TXT]]\\ Slackware's README.TXT meaning **READ THIS FIRST!**. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README.initrd|README.initrd]]\\ //Slackware initrd mini HOWTO//, che descrive come creare e installare un initrd, che puo' essere necessario per usare un kernel 3.x. Vedi anche "man mkinitrd". |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README.initrd|README.initrd]]\\ //Slackware initrd mini HOWTO//, describing how to create and install an initrd, which may be required to use the 3.x kernel. Also see "man mkinitrd". | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README_CRYPT.TXT|README_CRYPT.TXT]]\\ L' HOWTO per l' installazione di Slackware su un volume criptato (LUKS-). |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README_CRYPT.TXT|README_CRYPT.TXT]]\\ The HOWTO for installing Slackware on (LUKS-) encrypted volumes. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README_LVM.TXT|README_LVM.TXT]]\\ L' HOWTO per installare Slackware sui volumi logici (LVM). |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README_LVM.TXT|README_LVM.TXT]]\\ The HOWTO for installing Slackware on logical volumes (LVM). | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README_RAID.TXT|README_RAID.TXT]]\\ L' HOWTO per installare Slackware su un filesystem con RAID software. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/README_RAID.TXT|README_RAID.TXT]]\\ The HOWTO for installing Slackware on a software RAID root filesystem. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/README_UEFI.TXT|README_UEFI.TXT]]\\ Come installare Slackware (opzionalmente lasciando una precedente installazione Windows intatta) su un computer con UEFI invece del BIOS vecchio stile. Solo per OS a 64-bit. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/README_UEFI.TXT|README_UEFI.TXT]]\\ How to install Slackware (optionally leaving a Windows installation intact) on a computer with UEFI instead of old-fashioned BIOS. Only for 64-bit OS. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/RELEASE_NOTES|RELEASE_NOTES]]\\ Questo file contiene le note personali di Pat su cio' che e' stato gia' completato per il passaggio verso la nuova release. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/RELEASE_NOTES|RELEASE_NOTES]]\\ This file contains Pat's personal notes on the just-completed development towards the stable release. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/SPEAKUP_DOCS.TXT|SPEAKUP_DOCS.TXT]]\\ Documentazione per il software di sintesi vocale Speakup. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/SPEAKUP_DOCS.TXT|SPEAKUP_DOCS.TXT]]\\ Documentation for the Speakup speech synth software. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/SPEAK_INSTALL.TXT|SPEAK_INSTALL.TXT]]\\ HOWTO su come installare con l' assistenza della sintesi vocale di Speakup. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/SPEAK_INSTALL.TXT|SPEAK_INSTALL.TXT]]\\ HOWTO on installing with assistance of Speakup speech synthesis. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/Slackware-HOWTO|Slackware-HOWTO]]\\ Instructions for installing Slackware from CD/DVD. //Se sei nuovo di Slackware, inizia con questo//. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/Slackware-HOWTO|Slackware-HOWTO]]\\ Instructions for installing Slackware from CD/DVD. //If you're new to Slackware, start with this//. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/UPGRADE.TXT|UPGRADE.TXT]]\\ Lo Slackware Upgrade HOWTO spiega come fare l' upgrade dal una release stabile a quella successiva. |
| | <note tip>Puoi usare ''[[slackware:slackpkg|slackpkg]]'' in maniera da automatizare in larga parte questo processo</note> |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/UPGRADE.TXT|UPGRADE.TXT]]\\ Slackware Upgrade HOWTO explains how to upgrade from one stable Slackware release to the next. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/isolinux/README.TXT|isolinux/README.TXT]]\\ Come masterizzare un disco bootabile di Slackware. |
| <note tip>You can use ''[[slackware:slackpkg|slackpkg]]'' in order to largely automate this process</note> | |
| |
| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/isolinux/README.TXT|isolinux/README.TXT]]\\ How to burn a Bootable Slackware disc. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/source/README.TXT|source/README.TXT]]\\ Alcune informazioni sui sorgenti usati per questa release di Slackware. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/source/README.TXT|source/README.TXT]]\\ Some information about the source used for this Slackware release. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/usb-and-pxe-installers/README_PXE.TXT|usb-and-pxe-installers/README_PXE.TXT]]\\ L' HOWTO per installare Slackware da rete utilizzando il boot PXE. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/usb-and-pxe-installers/README_PXE.TXT|usb-and-pxe-installers/README_PXE.TXT]]\\ The HOWTO for installing Slackware over the network using PXE boot. | * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/usb-and-pxe-installers/README_USB.TXT|usb-and-pxe-installers/README_USB.TXT]]\\ L' HOWTO per installare Slackware utilzzando una penna USB avviabile. |
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| * [[http://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/usb-and-pxe-installers/README_USB.TXT|usb-and-pxe-installers/README_USB.TXT]]\\ The HOWTO for installing Slackware using a bootable USB stick. | |
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| The links for the above files point to the "slackware-current" directory tree on the FTP server. Slackware-current is the development release, which means that the links point to the most recent version of the file. If you want a version for a specific release instead, just change the word "'current'" in the URL to a release version like "''13.37''" or "''14.1''". The files are identical for the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Slackware. | |
| |
| ====== Sources ====== | ====== Fonti ====== |
| * Originally written by [[wiki:user:alienbob|Eric Hameleers]] | * Originariamente scritto da [[wiki:user:alienbob|Eric Hameleers]] |
| <!-- * Contrbutions by [[wiki:user:yyy | User Y]] --> | <!-- * Contrbutions by [[wiki:user:yyy | User Y]] --> |
| |
| <!-- Please do not modify anything below, except adding new tags.--> | <!-- Please do not modify anything below, except adding new tags.--> |
| {{tag>slackware}} | {{tag>slackware}} |
