Este artículo explica cómo instalar OpenWebmail y configurarlo para que pueda acceder a su buzón utilizando una interfaz web desde cualquier lugar con acceso a Internet y un navegador web disponible.
Estas instrucciones se probaron en el sistema operativo Slackware64 14.0 de 64 bits y en la última versión de openwebmail-current.tar.gz (en realidad, la versión 2.53)
Esto significa que usted está configurado y ejecutando el servidor web Apache y el servidor de correo Sendmail.
Utilizando CPAN a través de CPAN.pm:
perl -MCPAN -e shell [as root] o conf prerequisites_policy ask
entonces:
install CGI install Compress:Zlib install Convert::ASN1 install Digest install Digest::MD5 install IO::Socket::SSL install MIME::Base64 install Net::SSLeay install Text::Iconv quit
/ ADISKS / openwebm_inst ” y mueva el archivo descargado “ openwebmail-current.tar.gz ” a ese directorio.tar -zxvBpf openwebmail-current.tar.gz
Use la opción “tar” con “-zxvBpf”, debido a los permisos de archivos extraños dentro de ese archivo. Traté de descomprimirlo a través de las herramientas de archivo integradas midnight comander, y el script wrapsuid no funcionaría debido a esto …
cgi-bin/openwebmail ” a “ /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail ” data/openwebmail ” a DocumentRoot de su servidor web (en una configuración de Apache predeterminada, que será “ /var/www/openwebmail ”) /var/www/openwebmail ”, elimine el archivo index.html y ejecute el comando ln -s redirect.html index.html
/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail ” y ejecute el comando perl misc/tools/wrapsuid/wrapsuid.pl /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail
Deberías ver el siguiente resultado:
Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-folder.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-main.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-read.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-send.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-cal.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-webdisk.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-advsearch.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-abook.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-viewatt.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-vdomain.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-saprefs.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-prefs.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-tool.pl Fixing /tmp/openwebmail/cgi-bin/openwebmail/openwebmail-spell.pl
/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc” and edit the configuration files: openwebmail.conf” according to: domainnames auto auth_module auth_unix.pl mailspooldir /var/spool/mail ow_cgidir /var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail ow_cgiurl /cgi-bin/openwebmail ow_htmldir /var/www/openwebmail ow_htmlurl / logfile /var/log/openwebmail.log
/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/defaults ”, edite auth_unix conf para que se convierta enpasswdfile_plaintext /etc/passwd passwdfile_encrypted /etc/shadow passwdmkdb none
/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail/etc/defaults ”, edite db.conf de la siguiente manera: dbm_ext .db dbmopen_ext .db dbmopen_haslock no
/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail ” y ejecute ./openwebmail-tool.pl --init
/var/www/cgi-bin/openwebmail ”, verifique que haya archivos que empiecen con un punto (como “ .openwebmail.pl ”) y nombres de archivos de estilo antiguo ( como “ openwebmail.pl) ”. Establezca el suid bit para estos scripts:chmod u+s openwebmail*.pl chmod u+s .openwebmail*.pl
/etc/httpd/httpd.conf en la sección “Directory /srv/httpd /” httpd.conf como ser:
ServerRoot "/usr"
Listen 80
LoadModule authn_file_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_authn_file.so
LoadModule authn_core_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_authn_core.so
LoadModule authz_host_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_authz_host.so
LoadModule authz_groupfile_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
LoadModule authz_user_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_authz_user.so
LoadModule authz_core_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_authz_core.so
LoadModule access_compat_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_access_compat.so
LoadModule auth_basic_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_auth_basic.so
LoadModule reqtimeout_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_reqtimeout.so
LoadModule filter_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_filter.so
LoadModule mime_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_mime.so
LoadModule log_config_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_log_config.so
LoadModule env_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_env.so
LoadModule headers_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_headers.so
LoadModule setenvif_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_setenvif.so
LoadModule version_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_version.so
LoadModule proxy_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_connect_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
LoadModule proxy_ftp_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
LoadModule proxy_scgi_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy_scgi.so
LoadModule proxy_ajp_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so
LoadModule proxy_express_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_proxy_express.so
LoadModule lbmethod_byrequests_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_lbmethod_byrequests.so
LoadModule lbmethod_bytraffic_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_lbmethod_bytraffic.so
LoadModule lbmethod_bybusyness_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.so
LoadModule mpm_event_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_mpm_event.so
LoadModule unixd_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_unixd.so
LoadModule status_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_status.so
LoadModule autoindex_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_autoindex.so
##openwebmail!
LoadModule cgi_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_cgi.so
LoadModule dir_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_dir.so
LoadModule alias_module lib64/httpd/modules/mod_alias.so
<IfModule unixd_module>
User apache
Group apache
</IfModule>
# 'Main' server configuration
#
# The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
# server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
# <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
# any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
ServerAdmin webmaster@sten.lv
ServerName elephant.org
<Directory />
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
DocumentRoot "/srv/httpd/"
<Directory "/srv/httpd/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes MultiViews ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
#None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
## Require all granted
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
###Need! otherwise "save as binary...." appear...
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl
</Directory>
#
# DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
# is requested.
#
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml index.php
</IfModule>
#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<Files ".ht*">
Require all denied
</Files>
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/error_log"
LogLevel warn
<IfModule log_config_module>
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
<IfModule logio_module>
# You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio
</IfModule>
#
##CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/access_log" common
#
CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/access_log" combined
</IfModule>
<IfModule alias_module>
#
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/srv/httpd/cgi-bin/"
</IfModule>
<IfModule cgid_module>
#
# Scriptsock cgisock
</IfModule>
#
# "/srv/httpd/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
# CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
#
##<Directory "/srv/httpd/cgi-bin">
## AllowOverride None
## Options None
## Require all granted
##</Directory>
#for openwebmail
<Directory "/srv/httpd/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride All
Options ExecCGI
Order Allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
<IfModule mime_module>
#
TypesConfig /etc/httpd/mime.types
#
AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
#
## AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl
# for openwebmail
## AddHandler cgi-script .pl
#test openwebmail
##AddHandler server-parsed .html
###AddHandler server-parsed .pl
</IfModule>
# Virtual hosts
Include /etc/httpd/httpd-vhosts.conf
# Various default settings
Include /etc/httpd/extra/httpd-default.conf
# Configure mod_proxy_html to understand HTML4/XHTML1
<IfModule proxy_html_module>
Include /etc/httpd/extra/proxy-html.conf
</IfModule>
<IfModule ssl_module>
SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
</IfModule>
# Deal with user agents that deliberately violate open standards
#
<IfModule setenvif_module>
BrowserMatch "MSIE 10.0;" bad_DNT
</IfModule>
<IfModule headers_module>
RequestHeader unset DNT env=bad_DNT
</IfModule>
# Uncomment the following line to enable PHP:
#
Include /etc/httpd/mod_php.conf